One way to help a visually impaired resident navigate is to describe positions using an imaginary clock.

One way to help a visually impaired resident navigate is to describe positions using an imaginary clock.

• A. Move the furniture to make it easier for the resident to get around
• B. Keep the lights very low
• C. Use the face of an imaginary clock to explain the position of objects
• D. Walk behind the resident, lightly pushing the resident forward

Answer: (C)

Describing positions with an imaginary clock gives a clear, repeatable frame of reference that helps a visually impaired resident orient themselves and move safely. This simple metaphor maps objects to familiar directions—like saying the chair is at 2 o'clock or the door is at 12 o'clock—so the resident can build and rely on a mental map. It also supports independence while still allowing you to guide them as needed. Changing furniture locations can create confusion and hazards, very low lighting reduces visibility and safety, and guiding by pushing from behind is unsafe and diminishes autonomy. Using the clock-face description is the most effective, respectful way to communicate spatial information.

Describing positions with an imaginary clock gives a clear, repeatable frame of reference that helps a visually impaired resident orient themselves and move safely. This simple metaphor maps objects to familiar directions—like saying the chair is at 2 o'clock or the door is at 12 o'clock—so the resident can build and rely on a mental map. It also supports independence while still allowing you to guide them as needed. Changing furniture locations can create confusion and hazards, very low lighting reduces visibility and safety, and guiding by pushing from behind is unsafe and diminishes autonomy. Using the clock-face description is the most effective, respectful way to communicate spatial information.